Filling bird feeders with seed and refilling them when they’re empty isn’t enough to keep backyard birds safe and nourished. Cleaning the feeders regularly prevents them from collecting mould and bacteria that can be harmful to the birds. However, just as important as how often you clean your bird feeders is what you use to clean them.

  
Use the right chemicals, as birds have delicate respiratory systems that can be disrupted by strong chemicals. 

What to never use to clean a bird feeder 

Cleaning a bird feeder is a simple process that doesn’t require complicated steps or additional products. When it’s time to clean and disinfect your feeders, be sure to avoid using certain chemicals during the cleaning process.

Detergent and soap 

You should avoid using detergents and soaps, particularly heavily scented ones, when cleaning bird feeders. Some soaps and detergents can leave a toxic residue that’s not needed in any bird’s system. Hummingbirds are one of the most at-risk birds because these products can harm their metabolism. Use mild soaps when cleaning your bird feeders. 

Ammonia 

Ammonia and other strong chemical cleaners can be deadly to birds. Birds have a highly sensitive respiratory system, making them very vulnerable to chemical irritants if inhaled or through exposure. Ingesting any slight ammonia chemicals means poisoning for the birds. 

Undiluted bleach 

Bleach can be a suitable product to use when cleaning bird feeders, as long as it is diluted with water. Undiluted bleach can leave behind a toxic residue for birds and may irritate their eyes and skin. If using a bird feeder or bird bath, maintain them with regular washes using a bleach solution, where bleach is mixed with water, followed by a proper water rinse, then completely air dry. 

Insecticides 

Using spraying insecticides on your feeders may seem like a smart way to keep pests away from bird seed. But these products can cause more harm than good. There are good insecticides that are a critical food source for birds and the young. 

Safe alternatives you can use 

  • Hot water 
  • Vinegar 
  • Hydrogen peroxide 
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